[戰術] 中路進攻/邊路進攻的使用時機
看板Hattrick (HT足球管理遊戲)作者bolam (95 10 23步排入伍)時間12年前 (2013/05/19 01:12)推噓4(4推 0噓 3→)留言7則, 3人參與討論串1/2 (看更多)
本文被發表在Tactics論壇
於2006.10.26由前台灣DE玩家(現加拿大玩家)semenko發表
General advice regarding AOW/AIM:
邊路進攻&中路進攻之基本概念
1. It's about the ratings.
選擇邊路進攻&中路進攻戰術,都是為了評級
AOW/AIM diverts chances from an attacking zone where you have weak ratings
vs your opponent's defense to where you have strong attack ratings
vs your opponents defense.
It doesn't turn bad ratings into good, nor water into wine. :)
選擇邊路進攻&中路進攻戰術,你把你的普通進攻機會,
從進攻評級較弱的一邊,轉向改由進攻評級較高的強邊進攻。
請注意,選擇邊路進攻&中路進攻戰術,不會讓你的球隊評級發生質變,
LP不會變雞腿 !!
2. It's about the ratings.
還是為了評級
AOW/AIM weakens your defenses in strategic spots.
If you expect attack rating strength down the centre,
then AOW could be quite dangerous.
邊路進攻&中路進攻戰術會降低你的防守評級,
(註:中路進攻戰術將損失15%邊路防守;邊路進攻戰術將損失15%中路防守)
如果你預期堆攻擊評級會拖累中場評級,那選擇邊路進攻勢非常危險的。
What can AOW get you:
邊路進攻的效果
When you AOW, you get 20% minimum extra chances on the wing.
You would get 50% * 120% = 60% of all your chances placed on the wings on
average*.
With 40% (the maximum), you would get around 70% of your chances
placed on the wings on average*.
選擇邊路進攻戰術,你的邊路得到至少額外20%普通進攻的機會(從中場路移轉而來),
每次的普通機會,從邊路攻擊的機會是 50% * 120% = 60%
邊路進攻戰術,你的邊路最多可以得到額外40%普通進攻機會(從中場路移轉而來),
每次的普通機會,從邊路攻擊的機會是 50% * 140% = 70%
* Remember: The heart of HT random is the chance distribution to
the 3 attack angles.
There can be very large swings in chance distribution regardless of AOW.
In this light, you should look on AOW to deliver a minimum number of chances
to the wing and not necessarily a dominant number of chances to the wing.
請注意 : HT的運作引擎會隨機將普通機會分給左中右三條進攻線,
因此,不論是否選擇邊路進攻戰術,三線進攻的普通機會一定有數量上的差距。
在這樣的觀點下,你應該將邊路進攻戰術,視為邊路為出現保障數量的普通機會,
而不是所有普通機會都保證一定會出在邊路。
When to AOW:
甚麼時候該使用邊路進攻戰術
1. To inflate the score against an opponent that you will beat handily in the
midfield when you have a weak central attack.
More total chances equals a better chance to divert chances.
中路是你的進攻弱邊,邊路是你的進攻強邊。
把普通機會,從中路引導轉向邊路,將會提高你的進球數量。
2. Against a defense trainer that plays 5-x-x with a weak central attack.
Nibbling on the wings against their vulnerable wing defenses is always
a good idea.
當你面對訓練防守技能的玩家,
並且預期對手會擺出5xx的防守陣型+不是很強的進攻評級時。
因為邊路防守的評級難堆,利用邊路進攻蠶食分數是個好主意。
When not to AOW:
甚麼時候不該使用邊路進攻戰術
1. When you expect to get very few chances.Less chances
for the centre = less chances diverted to the wings.
當你預期你將得到很少次數的普通機會時(中場趨居劣勢)。
因為普通機會次數越少,從中路轉換到邊路的機會就越少。
2. Against a team with a central attack that can capitalise on the 15%
drop in your central defenses.
當你預期你的對手會從中路發起攻擊時。
(邊路進攻戰術會損失15%的中路防守)
Why not to AOW every match
為甚麼我不應該每場比賽都選擇邊路進攻戰術
1. Playing normal with 2 good wing attacks and a good set piece taker,
you have 60% of attacking chances landing where you have attacking
strength already.
Just because you have great wing attacks does not mean that it is
always a good idea to AOW.
It is hardly ever a good idea in competitive League play.
當你選擇常規戰術時,大約已經有60%的普通機會是從邊路發起進攻了。
這時擁有不錯的兩路進攻評級+一個不錯的定位球手,就夠殺了。
同時,擁有很好的邊路進攻評級不代表你一定要選擇邊路進攻戰術,
在競爭力很強的較高級別的聯賽,這甚至不是一個好主意。
(註:太容易被預測不是個好主意,你要保持讓自己難以捉摸)
2. For AIM teams, passing on forwards and IMs raises their AIM rating
and raises their central attack rating.
For AOW teams the passing of forwards is almost totally wasted
and the passing on IMs is a relatively small help to the wing attack
ratings compared to the help they give Central attack ratings
that you are diverting attacks away from.
An efficient AOW team must count on all their 10 outfielder's passing
to generate the AOW rating and that kind of a team is quite rare.
選擇中路進攻戰術時,
中前衛以及前鋒的傳球技能同時對中路進攻評級以及戰術技能有幫助。
然而選擇邊路進攻戰術時,
中前衛的傳球技能對邊路進攻的評級的幫助較小,
前鋒的傳球技能甚至幾乎都被浪費掉,
即使你順利把機會從中路移轉至邊路,也是很沒有效率的進攻方法。
有效率的邊路進攻球隊,場上除守門員以外10個球員的傳球技能,
對邊路進攻的戰術評級都很重要,然而這樣的球隊並不常見。
(註:我個人覺得第二點太偏激了,不過我還是翻出來,各位自行思考)
Formations ideal for AOW:
邊路進攻戰術的理想陣型
- All-Ofensive or partially AO formations that use OCDs to generate
dominant possession and chances and FTWs to drive wing ratings higher.
使用全攻擊陣型,或是使用部分攻擊性強的陣型,並使用:
1. 進攻中後衛(OCD)加強中場控球率。
2. 靠邊前鋒(FWtW)加強邊路進攻評級。
- 4-5-1 or 5-4-1 with dominating central defence and a defensive forward
to drive possession and chances with normal or offensive wingbacks
supporting 2x offensive wingers (with PM)
使用451或是541陣型來鞏固中路防守評級,
並且擺上防守型前鋒(DF)加強中場控球率,(註:最好擺上技術型防守前鋒),
普通站位或是進攻型的邊後衛,以及擺上兩位有些組織進攻技能的進攻型邊鋒,
對你鞏固終場以及增加邊路進球機會也有很大的幫助。
Food for thought:
一些想法
Against other AOW teams: When a team plays AOW they usually have a bad
central attack so you can AOW without worrying that he will get many
or effective chances against your weakened central defence.
It can also release you to play 2 defensive wingbacks against his
wing attack and an OCD in the middle...depending on ratings.
選擇邊路進攻戰術通常意味著中路進攻的評級會比較差,
所以當你對上一支邊路進攻戰術的球隊時,
你也可以大膽的選擇邊路進攻戰術,不需要擔心中路防守被對方打穿。
這樣做的另外一個優點是,你可以有餘裕,
擺上兩位防守型邊後衛防守對方的邊路進攻評級,
同時根據評級,你也可以擺上一個進攻型中後衛加強中場。
AOW + defensive forward:
邊路進攻 + 防守型前鋒
When you play a defensive forward to get a midfield boost,
it can be a good idea to AOW to maximise the damage that the extra
chances that a DFWD (more possession) can create.
當你選擇擺上防守型前鋒加強中場時,
擺上一個技術防守型前鋒來加強邊路進攻勢個好主意。
Just like our guide to Pressing (7015043.1),
I will update this with input from your commentary below.
這一段在抬槓,閒話家常,我就不翻了 !!
So fire away!
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Hattrick專板歡迎你一起加入遊戲,一起討論,教學相長。
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